RALEIGH, N.C.  – North Carolina’s senators are working to oppose legislation to let the U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulate cigarettes.

Sens. Richard Burr and Kay Hagan offered amendments during debate in the Senate to weaken the regulation bill. Burr is a Republican and Hagan is a Democrat, but both fear regulation of cigarettes could severely damage the state’s tobacco industry.

The News & Observer of Raleigh reported Wednesday that the senators teamed up as the Senate health committee discussed details of the bill.

North Carolina is the nation’s top tobacco producer and grows $686 million worth of the crop. Tobacco manufacturers employ 10,000 people in the state.

RALEIGH, N.C. – The state Senate has given tentative approval to a bill that would require all school districts to
approve detailed anti-bullying policies its supporters say would protect children.

Senators voted 25-22 on Tuesday in favor of the measure, which lists perceived characteristics of a person who could be susceptible to bullying behavior. Those include sexual orientation and gender identity, which bother some Christian groups. They argue it would create protected classes of people and give gays and lesbians special rights.

Bill sponsor Sen. Julia Boseman of New Hanover County said the bill isn’t designed to encourage any particular type of behavior except to keep kids safe in schools.

A final Senate vote could come Wednesday. The House has yet to consider the measure.

WASHINGTON – North Carolina’s two senators are proposing tougher restrictions on cigarette advertising and labeling in an attempt to sway Congress not to pass a bill that could be even harder on the state’s tobacco industry.

Republican Sen. Richard Burr and Democratic Sen. Kay Hagan are introducing a compromise bill that would ban advertising in magazines and newspapers and prohibit the words “light,” “mild,” “ultra-light,” “medium” and “low” from being used as descriptors of tobacco products.

Legislation that would require the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to regulate tobacco was passed by a House committee last week. Under that bill, opposed by many in the tobacco industry, the agency could reduce or eliminate cancer-causing chemicals in cigarette smoke.

The Senate Rules Committee approved two bills Wednesday to reduce the time lawmakes are in Raleigh.

Senator David Hoyle’s bill calls for an early organizational meeting for two days followed by a recess in January.

“We’ve been here for three weeks and I’ve been to two committee meetings; commerce and rules, really it’s three weeks where we’ve been twidling our thumbs,” said the Democrat from Gaston County.

His bill would give the leadership time to assign committees, even begin filing bills, then lawmakers could go right to work.

The other bill by Senate Majority Leader Tony Rand would cap the number of days lawmakers receive their “per diem,” a $104 daily expense check.

The money stops after 135 days during long session or odd-numbered years and 60 days for the short session in even-numbered years.

“It saves taxpayers money because we don’t get $104 a day after 135 days and that’s the way it should be,” said Senator Hoyle.

Senators Ellie Kinnaird and Martin Nesbitt opposed the language in the bill and said it was written as though lawmakers were sticking around to make money when in reality the daily expense check does not cover much for lawmakers traveling from the mountains or the coast.

WASHINGTON – The red-and-blue Senate trolley rolled up to the Capitol basement Tuesday, a lone senator in the front seat checking a piece of paper before slipping it back into his jacket pocket.

Welcome back, Sen. McCain, someone called out.

“Thank you, good to see ya,” came the well-practiced reply as he stepped to the ground.

Then, a more familiar greeting from another senator who had been riding in back.

“John, wait up,” called Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass., clapping a big hand on John McCain’s shoulder. The pair conferred quietly as they rode up an escalator toward lunch with their colleagues.

Two failed presidential nominees, minus Secret Service detail or much suspense about their futures, back to the Senate – same as it ever was.

Explicitly or not, Kerry’s backslap marked McCain’s induction into an unofficial bipartisan caucus of would-be commanders in chief who fell short of the big prize and landed, humbled somewhat, back where they started.
   
As Kerry and other one-time presidential hopefuls know, a seat in the Senate is a comfy consolation. Aides screen your calls, Senate pages bring lunch and at least 17 colleagues now serving know what it’s like to take steps toward White House bids, only to be turned back.

Among them, only Kerry has walked as far down that road as McCain. Kerry captured the Democratic presidential nomination in 2004, lost the general election and returned to Washington stripped of all that had come with it. He blended back into the Senate as chairman of the Small Business Committee.

McCain’s pivot back to life as a senator was abrupt.
 
Only 24 hours earlier, the Republican had been seated awkwardly next to his former Democratic rival in Chicago, looking out again from a bubble of presidential-level security, surrounded by trappings of a life that might have been his.

Now, the hubbub belonged only to President-elect Barack Obama, who defeated Arizona Sen. McCain two weeks earlier in an Electoral College landslide and had invited his vanquished opponent to a bury-the-hatchet meeting. The flashbulbs went off like strobes and media outlets beamed the news around the world.
 
Back in the clubby Senate, hatchets are presumed buried unless stated otherwise.

Kerry long boasted about his close friendship with McCain, calling it one of the joys of his Senate career. The two decorated Navy combat veterans of the Vietnam War struck up a friendship discussing their war experiences during an overnight flight to the Middle East in 1991.
 
They grew closer as members of a committee that looked into the fate of prisoners of war in Vietnam, as McCain had been. When tempers flared at hearings, Kerry would calm McCain with a supportive pat on the arm.

And when McCain visited the Hanoi prison where he had been held, Kerry was alongside.
  
McCain, meanwhile, balked at campaigning against his friend during Kerry’s tough re-election fight in 1996.

And famously, Kerry in 2004 toyed with the idea of naming McCain his vice presidential running mate on what some considered a bipartisan dream ticket.

That’s when their relationship hit rough terrain. Their campaigns squabbled about who had issued the invitation and what was said. And McCain denounced ads by the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth that assailed Kerry’s military record, but refused to let his image or words be used in rebuttal spots.

During this year’s election, Kerry emerged as one of McCain’s harshest critics, rapping his friend as a flip-flopper on tax cuts and a cheerleader for President George W. Bush.

An early Kerry e-mail to 3 million people lashed McCain’s “stunning failure of leadership” and ripped his campaign for “indefensible scare tactics, outrageous attacks and reprehensible campaign strategies.”
   
But Kerry mostly criticized McCain’s campaign – seldom his friend personally.

“He’s lurching from one issue to another, from one place to another,” Kerry said in a telephone interview earlier this year. “He’s talked about having a steady hand on the tiller, but he’s had anything but a steady hand.”

That sounds harsh, but it’s the type of thing often regarded in the Senate as a necessary evil of campaigning that’s mostly for show. Kerry, noted his critics, was interested in a Cabinet post in the Obama administration all along.

By the look of the two senators on Tuesday, any strain appears to have eased.

But McCain is still in transition.

He bolted the GOP lunch and headed for the elevators back to the trolley. Standing nearby was a clutch of perhaps a dozen reporters and photographers with their backs to McCain, interviewing Sen. Max Baucus, D-Mont.

Two photographers fired off a few frames, but none of the writers budged when the senator from Arizona slipped silently by them and into the elevator, alone.